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🇬🇷 Greece

Tổng quan

ISO 3166-1 alpha-3GRC
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2GR
Mã số UN M49300
Mã IOCGRE
Tên chính thứcHellenic Republic
Tên bản địaell: official: Ελληνική Δημοκρατία; common: Ελλάδα
Cách viết khácGR, Elláda, Hellenic Republic, Ελληνική Δημοκρατία
Trạng tháiofficially-assigned
Độc lập
Thành viên Liên Hợp Quốc

Địa lý

Khu vựcEurope
Tiểu khu vựcSouthern Europe
Nhóm khu vực UNWestern European and Others Group
Thủ đôAthens
Diện tích (km²)131.990
Tọa độ39.0000, 22.0000
Không giáp biểnKhông
Biên giới (ISO3)ALB, BGR, TUR, MKD
Tên miền.gr
Mã điện thoạiroot: +3; suffixes: 0

Nhân khẩu học

Dân số (World Bank)10.413.962 (2025)
Tuổi thọ trung bình (năm, World Bank)81,839 (2024)
Ngôn ngữell: Greek
Danh xưng dân cưeng: f: Greek; m: Greek; fra: f: Grecque; m: Grec
Chuỗi dân số (UN WPP)74

Kinh tế

GDP (USD hiện hành)280.635.521.324,441 (2025)
GDP bình quân đầu người (USD hiện hành)26.948,007 (2025)
Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp (%)8,54 (2025)
Tiền tệEUR: name: Euro; symbol: €

Dân số theo năm (UN WPP)

74 điểm dữ liệu — bấm để xem
NămDân số
19507.651.079
19517.712.870
19527.775.542
19537.841.270
19547.910.867
19557.984.711
19568.060.988
19578.136.974
19588.214.996
19598.297.710
19608.384.492
19618.447.002
19628.473.376
19638.488.375
19648.504.002
19658.521.363
19668.579.992
19678.655.156
19688.717.917
19698.747.073
19708.747.776
19718.787.038
19728.849.378
19738.893.400
19748.929.114
19759.016.967
19769.160.209
19779.282.021
19789.389.967
19799.526.004
19809.653.414
19819.754.402
19829.837.470
19839.911.493
19849.978.782
198510.037.037
198610.088.763
198710.134.534
198810.177.006
198910.218.039
199010.258.487
199110.306.644
199210.359.895
199310.412.751
199410.466.260
199510.519.235
199610.570.080
199710.622.325
199810.675.409
199910.727.951
200010.782.635
200110.843.164
200210.890.285
200310.918.471
200410.947.365
200510.981.334
200611.016.103
200711.045.737
200811.076.872
200911.108.069
201011.124.670
201111.108.844
201211.048.298
201310.967.540
201410.893.166
201510.820.903
201610.775.504
201710.753.533
201810.730.844
201910.718.576
202010.699.369
202110.579.561
202210.412.480
202310.242.908

Toàn bộ dữ liệu gốc (JSON)

JSON
{
  "iso3": "GRC",
  "iso2": "GR",
  "ccn3": "300",
  "cioc": "GRE",
  "name": {
    "common": "Greece",
    "official": "Hellenic Republic",
    "native": {
      "ell": {
        "official": "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία",
        "common": "Ελλάδα"
      }
    }
  },
  "alt_spellings": [
    "GR",
    "Elláda",
    "Hellenic Republic",
    "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία"
  ],
  "translations": {
    "ara": {
      "official": "الجمهورية الهيلينية",
      "common": "اليونان"
    },
    "bre": {
      "official": "Republik Hellenek",
      "common": "Gres"
    },
    "ces": {
      "official": "Řecká republika",
      "common": "Řecko"
    },
    "deu": {
      "official": "Hellenische Republik",
      "common": "Griechenland"
    },
    "est": {
      "official": "Kreeka Vabariik",
      "common": "Kreeka"
    },
    "fin": {
      "official": "Helleenien tasavalta",
      "common": "Kreikka"
    },
    "fra": {
      "official": "République hellénique",
      "common": "Grèce"
    },
    "hrv": {
      "official": "Helenska Republika",
      "common": "Grčka"
    },
    "hun": {
      "official": "Görög Köztársaság",
      "common": "Görögország"
    },
    "ita": {
      "official": "Repubblica ellenica",
      "common": "Grecia"
    },
    "jpn": {
      "official": "ギリシャ共和国",
      "common": "ギリシャ"
    },
    "kor": {
      "official": "그리스 공화국",
      "common": "그리스"
    },
    "nld": {
      "official": "Helleense Republiek",
      "common": "Griekenland"
    },
    "per": {
      "official": "جمهوری یونان",
      "common": "یونان"
    },
    "pol": {
      "official": "Republika Grecka",
      "common": "Grecja"
    },
    "por": {
      "official": "República Helénica",
      "common": "Grécia"
    },
    "rus": {
      "official": "Греческая Республика",
      "common": "Греция"
    },
    "slk": {
      "official": "Grécka republika",
      "common": "Greécko"
    },
    "spa": {
      "official": "República Helénica",
      "common": "Grecia"
    },
    "srp": {
      "official": "Republika Grčka",
      "common": "Grčka"
    },
    "swe": {
      "official": "Republiken Grekland",
      "common": "Grekland"
    },
    "tur": {
      "official": "Helen Cumhuriyeti",
      "common": "Yunanistan"
    },
    "urd": {
      "official": "جمہوریہ ہیلینیہ",
      "common": "یونان"
    },
    "zho": {
      "official": "希腊共和国",
      "common": "希腊"
    }
  },
  "capital": [
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  "region": "Europe",
  "subregion": "Southern Europe",
  "un_regional_group": "Western European and Others Group",
  "currencies": {
    "EUR": {
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      "symbol": "€"
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    "suffixes": [
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  "landlocked": false,
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  ],
  "independent": true,
  "un_member": true,
  "status": "officially-assigned",
  "flag_emoji": "🇬🇷",
  "flag_png_url": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/gr.png",
  "demonyms": {
    "eng": {
      "f": "Greek",
      "m": "Greek"
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    "fra": {
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      "m": "Grec"
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  "world_bank": {
    "population_total": {
      "value": 10413962,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "gdp_usd": {
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      "year": 2025
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    "gdp_per_capita_usd": {
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      "year": 2025
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    "unemployment_rate_pct": {
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    "life_expectancy_years": {
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      "year": 2024
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  "reference_raw": {
    "cca3": "GRC",
    "name": {
      "common": "Greece",
      "official": "Hellenic Republic",
      "native": {
        "ell": {
          "official": "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία",
          "common": "Ελλάδα"
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    "currencies": {
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        "symbol": "€"
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    "idd": {
      "root": "+3",
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    "capital": [
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      "GR",
      "Elláda",
      "Hellenic Republic",
      "Ελληνική Δημοκρατία"
    ],
    "region": "Europe",
    "subregion": "Southern Europe",
    "languages": {
      "ell": "Greek"
    },
    "translations": {
      "ara": {
        "official": "الجمهورية الهيلينية",
        "common": "اليونان"
      },
      "bre": {
        "official": "Republik Hellenek",
        "common": "Gres"
      },
      "ces": {
        "official": "Řecká republika",
        "common": "Řecko"
      },
      "deu": {
        "official": "Hellenische Republik",
        "common": "Griechenland"
      },
      "est": {
        "official": "Kreeka Vabariik",
        "common": "Kreeka"
      },
      "fin": {
        "official": "Helleenien tasavalta",
        "common": "Kreikka"
      },
      "fra": {
        "official": "République hellénique",
        "common": "Grèce"
      },
      "hrv": {
        "official": "Helenska Republika",
        "common": "Grčka"
      },
      "hun": {
        "official": "Görög Köztársaság",
        "common": "Görögország"
      },
      "ita": {
        "official": "Repubblica ellenica",
        "common": "Grecia"
      },
      "jpn": {
        "official": "ギリシャ共和国",
        "common": "ギリシャ"
      },
      "kor": {
        "official": "그리스 공화국",
        "common": "그리스"
      },
      "nld": {
        "official": "Helleense Republiek",
        "common": "Griekenland"
      },
      "per": {
        "official": "جمهوری یونان",
        "common": "یونان"
      },
      "pol": {
        "official": "Republika Grecka",
        "common": "Grecja"
      },
      "por": {
        "official": "República Helénica",
        "common": "Grécia"
      },
      "rus": {
        "official": "Греческая Республика",
        "common": "Греция"
      },
      "slk": {
        "official": "Grécka republika",
        "common": "Greécko"
      },
      "spa": {
        "official": "República Helénica",
        "common": "Grecia"
      },
      "srp": {
        "official": "Republika Grčka",
        "common": "Grčka"
      },
      "swe": {
        "official": "Republiken Grekland",
        "common": "Grekland"
      },
      "tur": {
        "official": "Helen Cumhuriyeti",
        "common": "Yunanistan"
      },
      "urd": {
        "official": "جمہوریہ ہیلینیہ",
        "common": "یونان"
      },
      "zho": {
        "official": "希腊共和国",
        "common": "希腊"
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    "flag": "🇬🇷",
    "demonyms": {
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        "f": "Greek",
        "m": "Greek"
      },
      "fra": {
        "f": "Grecque",
        "m": "Grec"
      }
    }
  }
}