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🇲🇵 Northern Mariana Islands

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ISO 3166-1 alpha-3MNP
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2MP
Mã số UN M49580
Mã IOC
Tên chính thứcCommonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
Tên bản địacal: official: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands; common: Northern Mariana Islands; cha: official: Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas; common: Na Islas Mariånas; eng: official: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands; common: Northern Mariana Islands
Cách viết khácMP, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas
Trạng tháiofficially-assigned
Độc lậpKhông
Thành viên Liên Hợp QuốcKhông

Địa lý

Khu vựcOceania
Tiểu khu vựcMicronesia
Nhóm khu vực UN
Thủ đôSaipan
Diện tích (km²)464
Tọa độ15.2000, 145.7500
Không giáp biểnKhông
Biên giới (ISO3)
Tên miền.mp
Mã điện thoạiroot: +1; suffixes: 670

Nhân khẩu học

Dân số (World Bank)43.541 (2025)
Tuổi thọ trung bình (năm, World Bank)78,947 (2024)
Ngôn ngữcal: Carolinian; cha: Chamorro; eng: English
Danh xưng dân cưeng: f: American; m: American; fra: f: Américaine; m: Américan
Chuỗi dân số (UN WPP)74

Kinh tế

GDP (USD hiện hành)1.096.000.000 (2022)
GDP bình quân đầu người (USD hiện hành)23.785,755 (2022)
Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp (%)
Tiền tệUSD: name: United States dollar; symbol: $

Dân số theo năm (UN WPP)

74 điểm dữ liệu — bấm để xem
NămDân số
19507.111
19517.234
19527.329
19537.441
19547.571
19557.728
19567.891
19578.071
19588.281
19598.497
19608.736
19618.995
19629.280
19639.595
19649.925
196510.264
196610.612
196710.749
196810.468
19699.989
197010.170
197111.271
197212.636
197313.880
197414.655
197515.065
197615.438
197715.787
197816.130
197916.488
198017.625
198119.826
198222.350
198324.936
198427.575
198530.258
198632.980
198735.736
198838.519
198941.303
199043.342
199144.393
199245.181
199345.952
199446.730
199548.176
199651.706
199756.596
199861.337
199965.916
200068.356
200167.984
200266.778
200365.421
200463.938
200562.354
200660.682
200758.941
200857.150
200955.325
201054.091
201153.608
201253.234
201352.758
201452.178
201551.514
201650.773
201749.959
201849.077
201948.129
202047.528
202146.979
202246.078
202345.143

Toàn bộ dữ liệu gốc (JSON)

JSON
{
  "iso3": "MNP",
  "iso2": "MP",
  "ccn3": "580",
  "cioc": "",
  "name": {
    "common": "Northern Mariana Islands",
    "official": "Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands",
    "native": {
      "cal": {
        "official": "Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands",
        "common": "Northern Mariana Islands"
      },
      "cha": {
        "official": "Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas",
        "common": "Na Islas Mariånas"
      },
      "eng": {
        "official": "Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands",
        "common": "Northern Mariana Islands"
      }
    }
  },
  "alt_spellings": [
    "MP",
    "Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands",
    "Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas"
  ],
  "translations": {
    "ara": {
      "official": "كومونولث جزر ماريانا الشمالية",
      "common": "جزر ماريانا الشمالية"
    },
    "bre": {
      "official": "Kenglad Inizi Mariana an Norzh",
      "common": "Inizi Mariana an Norzh"
    },
    "ces": {
      "official": "Společenství Severních Marian",
      "common": "Severní Mariany"
    },
    "deu": {
      "official": "Commonwealth der Nördlichen Marianen",
      "common": "Nördliche Marianen"
    },
    "est": {
      "official": "Põhja-Mariaani Ühendus",
      "common": "Põhja-Mariaanid"
    },
    "fin": {
      "official": "Pohjois-Mariaanit",
      "common": "Pohjois-Mariaanit"
    },
    "fra": {
      "official": "Commonwealth des îles Mariannes du Nord",
      "common": "Îles Mariannes du Nord"
    },
    "hrv": {
      "official": "Zajednica je Sjeverni Marijanski otoci",
      "common": "Sjevernomarijanski otoci"
    },
    "hun": {
      "official": "Északi-Mariana-szigetek",
      "common": "Északi-Mariana-szigetek"
    },
    "ita": {
      "official": "Commonwealth delle Isole Marianne Settentrionali",
      "common": "Isole Marianne Settentrionali"
    },
    "jpn": {
      "official": "北マリアナ諸島",
      "common": "北マリアナ諸島"
    },
    "kor": {
      "official": "북마리아나 제도",
      "common": "북마리아나 제도"
    },
    "nld": {
      "official": "Commonwealth van de Noordelijke Marianen",
      "common": "Noordelijke Marianeneilanden"
    },
    "per": {
      "official": "جزایر ماریانای شمالی",
      "common": "جزایر ماریانای شمالی"
    },
    "pol": {
      "official": "Wspólnota Marianów Północnych",
      "common": "Mariany Północne"
    },
    "por": {
      "official": "Comunidade das Ilhas Marianas do Norte",
      "common": "Marianas Setentrionais"
    },
    "rus": {
      "official": "Содружество Северных Марианских островов",
      "common": "Северные Марианские острова"
    },
    "slk": {
      "official": "Spoločenstvo ostrovov Severné Mariány",
      "common": "Severné Mariány"
    },
    "spa": {
      "official": "Mancomunidad de las Islas Marianas del Norte",
      "common": "Islas Marianas del Norte"
    },
    "srp": {
      "official": "Komonvelt Severna Marijanska Ostrva",
      "common": "Severna Marijanska Ostrva"
    },
    "swe": {
      "official": "Nordmarianerna",
      "common": "Nordmarianerna"
    },
    "tur": {
      "official": "Kuzey Mariana Adaları Milletler Topluluğu",
      "common": "Kuzey Mariana Adaları"
    },
    "urd": {
      "official": "دولتِ مشترکہ جزائر شمالی ماریانا",
      "common": "جزائر شمالی ماریانا"
    },
    "zho": {
      "official": "北马里亚纳群岛",
      "common": "北马里亚纳群岛"
    }
  },
  "capital": [
    "Saipan"
  ],
  "region": "Oceania",
  "subregion": "Micronesia",
  "un_regional_group": "",
  "currencies": {
    "USD": {
      "name": "United States dollar",
      "symbol": "$"
    }
  },
  "languages": {
    "cal": "Carolinian",
    "cha": "Chamorro",
    "eng": "English"
  },
  "idd": {
    "root": "+1",
    "suffixes": [
      "670"
    ]
  },
  "tld": [
    ".mp"
  ],
  "area_sq_km": 464,
  "latlng": [
    15.2,
    145.75
  ],
  "landlocked": false,
  "borders": [],
  "independent": false,
  "un_member": false,
  "status": "officially-assigned",
  "flag_emoji": "🇲🇵",
  "flag_png_url": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/mp.png",
  "demonyms": {
    "eng": {
      "f": "American",
      "m": "American"
    },
    "fra": {
      "f": "Américaine",
      "m": "Américan"
    }
  },
  "world_bank": {
    "population_total": {
      "value": 43541,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "gdp_usd": {
      "value": 1096000000,
      "year": 2022
    },
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": {
      "value": 23785.754590043,
      "year": 2022
    },
    "life_expectancy_years": {
      "value": 78.947,
      "year": 2024
    }
  },
  "population_timeseries": [
    {
      "year": 1950,
      "population": 7111
    },
    {
      "year": 1951,
      "population": 7234
    },
    {
      "year": 1952,
      "population": 7329
    },
    {
      "year": 1953,
      "population": 7441
    },
    {
      "year": 1954,
      "population": 7571
    },
    {
      "year": 1955,
      "population": 7728
    },
    {
      "year": 1956,
      "population": 7891
    },
    {
      "year": 1957,
      "population": 8071
    },
    {
      "year": 1958,
      "population": 8281
    },
    {
      "year": 1959,
      "population": 8497
    },
    {
      "year": 1960,
      "population": 8736
    },
    {
      "year": 1961,
      "population": 8995
    },
    {
      "year": 1962,
      "population": 9280
    },
    {
      "year": 1963,
      "population": 9595
    },
    {
      "year": 1964,
      "population": 9925
    },
    {
      "year": 1965,
      "population": 10264
    },
    {
      "year": 1966,
      "population": 10612
    },
    {
      "year": 1967,
      "population": 10749
    },
    {
      "year": 1968,
      "population": 10468
    },
    {
      "year": 1969,
      "population": 9989
    },
    {
      "year": 1970,
      "population": 10170
    },
    {
      "year": 1971,
      "population": 11271
    },
    {
      "year": 1972,
      "population": 12636
    },
    {
      "year": 1973,
      "population": 13880
    },
    {
      "year": 1974,
      "population": 14655
    },
    {
      "year": 1975,
      "population": 15065
    },
    {
      "year": 1976,
      "population": 15438
    },
    {
      "year": 1977,
      "population": 15787
    },
    {
      "year": 1978,
      "population": 16130
    },
    {
      "year": 1979,
      "population": 16488
    },
    {
      "year": 1980,
      "population": 17625
    },
    {
      "year": 1981,
      "population": 19826
    },
    {
      "year": 1982,
      "population": 22350
    },
    {
      "year": 1983,
      "population": 24936
    },
    {
      "year": 1984,
      "population": 27575
    },
    {
      "year": 1985,
      "population": 30258
    },
    {
      "year": 1986,
      "population": 32980
    },
    {
      "year": 1987,
      "population": 35736
    },
    {
      "year": 1988,
      "population": 38519
    },
    {
      "year": 1989,
      "population": 41303
    },
    {
      "year": 1990,
      "population": 43342
    },
    {
      "year": 1991,
      "population": 44393
    },
    {
      "year": 1992,
      "population": 45181
    },
    {
      "year": 1993,
      "population": 45952
    },
    {
      "year": 1994,
      "population": 46730
    },
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "population": 48176
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "population": 51706
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "population": 56596
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "population": 61337
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "population": 65916
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "population": 68356
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "population": 67984
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "population": 66778
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "population": 65421
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "population": 63938
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "population": 62354
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    {
      "year": 2006,
      "population": 60682
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "population": 58941
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "population": 57150
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "population": 55325
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    {
      "year": 2010,
      "population": 54091
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "population": 53608
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "population": 53234
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "population": 52758
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "population": 52178
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "population": 51514
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "population": 50773
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "population": 49959
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "population": 49077
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "population": 48129
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "population": 47528
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "population": 46979
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    {
      "year": 2022,
      "population": 46078
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "population": 45143
    }
  ],
  "reference_raw": {
    "cca3": "MNP",
    "name": {
      "common": "Northern Mariana Islands",
      "official": "Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands",
      "native": {
        "cal": {
          "official": "Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands",
          "common": "Northern Mariana Islands"
        },
        "cha": {
          "official": "Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas",
          "common": "Na Islas Mariånas"
        },
        "eng": {
          "official": "Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands",
          "common": "Northern Mariana Islands"
        }
      }
    },
    "tld": [
      ".mp"
    ],
    "cca2": "MP",
    "ccn3": "580",
    "cioc": "",
    "independent": false,
    "status": "officially-assigned",
    "unMember": false,
    "unRegionalGroup": "",
    "currencies": {
      "USD": {
        "name": "United States dollar",
        "symbol": "$"
      }
    },
    "idd": {
      "root": "+1",
      "suffixes": [
        "670"
      ]
    },
    "capital": [
      "Saipan"
    ],
    "altSpellings": [
      "MP",
      "Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands",
      "Sankattan Siha Na Islas Mariånas"
    ],
    "region": "Oceania",
    "subregion": "Micronesia",
    "languages": {
      "cal": "Carolinian",
      "cha": "Chamorro",
      "eng": "English"
    },
    "translations": {
      "ara": {
        "official": "كومونولث جزر ماريانا الشمالية",
        "common": "جزر ماريانا الشمالية"
      },
      "bre": {
        "official": "Kenglad Inizi Mariana an Norzh",
        "common": "Inizi Mariana an Norzh"
      },
      "ces": {
        "official": "Společenství Severních Marian",
        "common": "Severní Mariany"
      },
      "deu": {
        "official": "Commonwealth der Nördlichen Marianen",
        "common": "Nördliche Marianen"
      },
      "est": {
        "official": "Põhja-Mariaani Ühendus",
        "common": "Põhja-Mariaanid"
      },
      "fin": {
        "official": "Pohjois-Mariaanit",
        "common": "Pohjois-Mariaanit"
      },
      "fra": {
        "official": "Commonwealth des îles Mariannes du Nord",
        "common": "Îles Mariannes du Nord"
      },
      "hrv": {
        "official": "Zajednica je Sjeverni Marijanski otoci",
        "common": "Sjevernomarijanski otoci"
      },
      "hun": {
        "official": "Északi-Mariana-szigetek",
        "common": "Északi-Mariana-szigetek"
      },
      "ita": {
        "official": "Commonwealth delle Isole Marianne Settentrionali",
        "common": "Isole Marianne Settentrionali"
      },
      "jpn": {
        "official": "北マリアナ諸島",
        "common": "北マリアナ諸島"
      },
      "kor": {
        "official": "북마리아나 제도",
        "common": "북마리아나 제도"
      },
      "nld": {
        "official": "Commonwealth van de Noordelijke Marianen",
        "common": "Noordelijke Marianeneilanden"
      },
      "per": {
        "official": "جزایر ماریانای شمالی",
        "common": "جزایر ماریانای شمالی"
      },
      "pol": {
        "official": "Wspólnota Marianów Północnych",
        "common": "Mariany Północne"
      },
      "por": {
        "official": "Comunidade das Ilhas Marianas do Norte",
        "common": "Marianas Setentrionais"
      },
      "rus": {
        "official": "Содружество Северных Марианских островов",
        "common": "Северные Марианские острова"
      },
      "slk": {
        "official": "Spoločenstvo ostrovov Severné Mariány",
        "common": "Severné Mariány"
      },
      "spa": {
        "official": "Mancomunidad de las Islas Marianas del Norte",
        "common": "Islas Marianas del Norte"
      },
      "srp": {
        "official": "Komonvelt Severna Marijanska Ostrva",
        "common": "Severna Marijanska Ostrva"
      },
      "swe": {
        "official": "Nordmarianerna",
        "common": "Nordmarianerna"
      },
      "tur": {
        "official": "Kuzey Mariana Adaları Milletler Topluluğu",
        "common": "Kuzey Mariana Adaları"
      },
      "urd": {
        "official": "دولتِ مشترکہ جزائر شمالی ماریانا",
        "common": "جزائر شمالی ماریانا"
      },
      "zho": {
        "official": "北马里亚纳群岛",
        "common": "北马里亚纳群岛"
      }
    },
    "latlng": [
      15.2,
      145.75
    ],
    "landlocked": false,
    "borders": [],
    "area": 464,
    "flag": "🇲🇵",
    "demonyms": {
      "eng": {
        "f": "American",
        "m": "American"
      },
      "fra": {
        "f": "Américaine",
        "m": "Américan"
      }
    }
  }
}