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🇦🇿 Azerbaijan

Overview

ISO 3166-1 alpha-3AZE
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2AZ
UN M49 numeric031
IOC codeAZE
Official nameRepublic of Azerbaijan
Native name(s)aze: official: Azərbaycan Respublikası; common: Azərbaycan; rus: official: Азербайджанская Республика; common: Азербайджан
Alt spellingsAZ, Republic of Azerbaijan, Azərbaycan Respublikası
Statusofficially-assigned
IndependentYes
UN memberYes

Geography

RegionAsia
SubregionWestern Asia
UN regional groupEastern European Group
CapitalBaku
Area (km²)86,600
Lat / Lng40.5000, 47.5000
LandlockedYes
Borders (ISO3)ARM, GEO, IRN, RUS, TUR
Top-level domain.az
Calling coderoot: +9; suffixes: 94

Demographics

Population (World Bank)10,246,996 (2025)
Life expectancy (years, World Bank)74.576 (2024)
Languagesaze: Azerbaijani; rus: Russian
Demonymseng: f: Azerbaijani; m: Azerbaijani; fra: f: Azerbaïdjanaise; m: Azerbaïdjanais
Population time-series (UN WPP)74

Economy

GDP (current USD)75,937,647,058.824 (2025)
GDP per capita (current USD)7,410.723 (2025)
Unemployment rate (%)5.457 (2025)
CurrenciesAZN: name: Azerbaijani manat; symbol: ₼

Population by year (UN WPP)

74 yearly data points — click to expand
YearPopulation
19503,131,972
19513,187,153
19523,247,001
19533,312,604
19543,384,711
19553,464,086
19563,551,386
19573,646,868
19583,750,698
19593,862,825
19603,982,706
19614,108,980
19624,239,407
19634,372,048
19644,503,654
19654,630,313
19664,751,900
19674,867,301
19684,976,483
19695,081,774
19705,183,825
19715,283,505
19725,380,917
19735,476,609
19745,572,225
19755,669,260
19765,791,041
19775,937,641
19786,075,078
19796,187,133
19806,284,708
19816,385,604
19826,491,435
19836,602,326
19846,706,282
19856,799,814
19866,891,347
19876,977,658
19887,081,406
19897,167,585
19907,231,077
19917,314,308
19927,405,780
19937,504,115
19947,608,893
19957,719,282
19967,830,982
19977,936,221
19988,025,804
19998,100,471
20008,174,785
20018,251,771
20028,326,133
20038,400,530
20048,489,874
20058,597,248
20068,711,380
20078,828,311
20088,942,638
20099,046,336
20109,146,851
20119,256,150
20129,376,181
20139,504,409
20149,631,138
20159,752,850
20169,868,428
20179,968,510
201810,039,784
201910,110,475
202010,181,730
202110,234,371
202210,295,304
202310,318,207

Full raw record (JSON)

JSON
{
  "iso3": "AZE",
  "iso2": "AZ",
  "ccn3": "031",
  "cioc": "AZE",
  "name": {
    "common": "Azerbaijan",
    "official": "Republic of Azerbaijan",
    "native": {
      "aze": {
        "official": "Azərbaycan Respublikası",
        "common": "Azərbaycan"
      },
      "rus": {
        "official": "Азербайджанская Республика",
        "common": "Азербайджан"
      }
    }
  },
  "alt_spellings": [
    "AZ",
    "Republic of Azerbaijan",
    "Azərbaycan Respublikası"
  ],
  "translations": {
    "ara": {
      "official": "جمهورية أذربيجان",
      "common": "أذربيجان"
    },
    "bre": {
      "official": "Republik Azerbaidjan",
      "common": "Azerbaidjan"
    },
    "ces": {
      "official": "Ázerbájdžánská republika",
      "common": "Ázerbájdžán"
    },
    "deu": {
      "official": "Republik Aserbaidschan",
      "common": "Aserbaidschan"
    },
    "est": {
      "official": "Aserbaidžaani Vabariik",
      "common": "Aserbaidžaan"
    },
    "fin": {
      "official": "Azerbaidzanin tasavalta",
      "common": "Azerbaidzan"
    },
    "fra": {
      "official": "République d'Azerbaïdjan",
      "common": "Azerbaïdjan"
    },
    "hrv": {
      "official": "Republika Azerbajdžan",
      "common": "Azerbajdžan"
    },
    "hun": {
      "official": "Azerbajdzsán",
      "common": "Azerbajdzsán"
    },
    "ita": {
      "official": "Repubblica dell'Azerbaigian",
      "common": "Azerbaijan"
    },
    "jpn": {
      "official": "アゼルバイジャン共和国",
      "common": "アゼルバイジャン"
    },
    "kor": {
      "official": "아제르바이잔 공화국",
      "common": "아제르바이잔"
    },
    "nld": {
      "official": "Republiek Azerbeidzjan",
      "common": "Azerbeidzjan"
    },
    "per": {
      "official": "جمهوری آذربایجان",
      "common": "جمهوری آذربایجان"
    },
    "pol": {
      "official": "Republika Azerbejdżanu",
      "common": "Azerbejdżan"
    },
    "por": {
      "official": "República do Azerbaijão",
      "common": "Azerbeijão"
    },
    "rus": {
      "official": "Азербайджанская Республика",
      "common": "Азербайджан"
    },
    "slk": {
      "official": "Azerbajdžanská republika",
      "common": "AzerbajLJan"
    },
    "spa": {
      "official": "República de Azerbaiyán",
      "common": "Azerbaiyán"
    },
    "srp": {
      "official": "Republika Azerbejdžan",
      "common": "Azerbejdžan"
    },
    "swe": {
      "official": "Republiken Azerbajdzjan",
      "common": "Azerbajdzjan"
    },
    "tur": {
      "official": "Azerbaycan Cumhuriyeti",
      "common": "Azerbaycan"
    },
    "urd": {
      "official": "جمہوریہ آذربائیجان",
      "common": "آذربائیجان"
    },
    "zho": {
      "official": "阿塞拜疆共和国",
      "common": "阿塞拜疆"
    }
  },
  "capital": [
    "Baku"
  ],
  "region": "Asia",
  "subregion": "Western Asia",
  "un_regional_group": "Eastern European Group",
  "currencies": {
    "AZN": {
      "name": "Azerbaijani manat",
      "symbol": "₼"
    }
  },
  "languages": {
    "aze": "Azerbaijani",
    "rus": "Russian"
  },
  "idd": {
    "root": "+9",
    "suffixes": [
      "94"
    ]
  },
  "tld": [
    ".az"
  ],
  "area_sq_km": 86600,
  "latlng": [
    40.5,
    47.5
  ],
  "landlocked": true,
  "borders": [
    "ARM",
    "GEO",
    "IRN",
    "RUS",
    "TUR"
  ],
  "independent": true,
  "un_member": true,
  "status": "officially-assigned",
  "flag_emoji": "🇦🇿",
  "flag_png_url": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/az.png",
  "demonyms": {
    "eng": {
      "f": "Azerbaijani",
      "m": "Azerbaijani"
    },
    "fra": {
      "f": "Azerbaïdjanaise",
      "m": "Azerbaïdjanais"
    }
  },
  "world_bank": {
    "population_total": {
      "value": 10246996,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "gdp_usd": {
      "value": 75937647058.8235,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": {
      "value": 7410.72281660142,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "unemployment_rate_pct": {
      "value": 5.457,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "life_expectancy_years": {
      "value": 74.576,
      "year": 2024
    }
  },
  "population_timeseries": [
    {
      "year": 1950,
      "population": 3131972
    },
    {
      "year": 1951,
      "population": 3187153
    },
    {
      "year": 1952,
      "population": 3247001
    },
    {
      "year": 1953,
      "population": 3312604
    },
    {
      "year": 1954,
      "population": 3384711
    },
    {
      "year": 1955,
      "population": 3464086
    },
    {
      "year": 1956,
      "population": 3551386
    },
    {
      "year": 1957,
      "population": 3646868
    },
    {
      "year": 1958,
      "population": 3750698
    },
    {
      "year": 1959,
      "population": 3862825
    },
    {
      "year": 1960,
      "population": 3982706
    },
    {
      "year": 1961,
      "population": 4108980
    },
    {
      "year": 1962,
      "population": 4239407
    },
    {
      "year": 1963,
      "population": 4372048
    },
    {
      "year": 1964,
      "population": 4503654
    },
    {
      "year": 1965,
      "population": 4630313
    },
    {
      "year": 1966,
      "population": 4751900
    },
    {
      "year": 1967,
      "population": 4867301
    },
    {
      "year": 1968,
      "population": 4976483
    },
    {
      "year": 1969,
      "population": 5081774
    },
    {
      "year": 1970,
      "population": 5183825
    },
    {
      "year": 1971,
      "population": 5283505
    },
    {
      "year": 1972,
      "population": 5380917
    },
    {
      "year": 1973,
      "population": 5476609
    },
    {
      "year": 1974,
      "population": 5572225
    },
    {
      "year": 1975,
      "population": 5669260
    },
    {
      "year": 1976,
      "population": 5791041
    },
    {
      "year": 1977,
      "population": 5937641
    },
    {
      "year": 1978,
      "population": 6075078
    },
    {
      "year": 1979,
      "population": 6187133
    },
    {
      "year": 1980,
      "population": 6284708
    },
    {
      "year": 1981,
      "population": 6385604
    },
    {
      "year": 1982,
      "population": 6491435
    },
    {
      "year": 1983,
      "population": 6602326
    },
    {
      "year": 1984,
      "population": 6706282
    },
    {
      "year": 1985,
      "population": 6799814
    },
    {
      "year": 1986,
      "population": 6891347
    },
    {
      "year": 1987,
      "population": 6977658
    },
    {
      "year": 1988,
      "population": 7081406
    },
    {
      "year": 1989,
      "population": 7167585
    },
    {
      "year": 1990,
      "population": 7231077
    },
    {
      "year": 1991,
      "population": 7314308
    },
    {
      "year": 1992,
      "population": 7405780
    },
    {
      "year": 1993,
      "population": 7504115
    },
    {
      "year": 1994,
      "population": 7608893
    },
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "population": 7719282
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "population": 7830982
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "population": 7936221
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "population": 8025804
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "population": 8100471
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "population": 8174785
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "population": 8251771
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "population": 8326133
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "population": 8400530
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "population": 8489874
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "population": 8597248
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "population": 8711380
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "population": 8828311
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "population": 8942638
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "population": 9046336
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "population": 9146851
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "population": 9256150
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "population": 9376181
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "population": 9504409
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "population": 9631138
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "population": 9752850
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "population": 9868428
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "population": 9968510
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "population": 10039784
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "population": 10110475
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "population": 10181730
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "population": 10234371
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "population": 10295304
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "population": 10318207
    }
  ],
  "reference_raw": {
    "cca3": "AZE",
    "name": {
      "common": "Azerbaijan",
      "official": "Republic of Azerbaijan",
      "native": {
        "aze": {
          "official": "Azərbaycan Respublikası",
          "common": "Azərbaycan"
        },
        "rus": {
          "official": "Азербайджанская Республика",
          "common": "Азербайджан"
        }
      }
    },
    "tld": [
      ".az"
    ],
    "cca2": "AZ",
    "ccn3": "031",
    "cioc": "AZE",
    "independent": true,
    "status": "officially-assigned",
    "unMember": true,
    "unRegionalGroup": "Eastern European Group",
    "currencies": {
      "AZN": {
        "name": "Azerbaijani manat",
        "symbol": "₼"
      }
    },
    "idd": {
      "root": "+9",
      "suffixes": [
        "94"
      ]
    },
    "capital": [
      "Baku"
    ],
    "altSpellings": [
      "AZ",
      "Republic of Azerbaijan",
      "Azərbaycan Respublikası"
    ],
    "region": "Asia",
    "subregion": "Western Asia",
    "languages": {
      "aze": "Azerbaijani",
      "rus": "Russian"
    },
    "translations": {
      "ara": {
        "official": "جمهورية أذربيجان",
        "common": "أذربيجان"
      },
      "bre": {
        "official": "Republik Azerbaidjan",
        "common": "Azerbaidjan"
      },
      "ces": {
        "official": "Ázerbájdžánská republika",
        "common": "Ázerbájdžán"
      },
      "deu": {
        "official": "Republik Aserbaidschan",
        "common": "Aserbaidschan"
      },
      "est": {
        "official": "Aserbaidžaani Vabariik",
        "common": "Aserbaidžaan"
      },
      "fin": {
        "official": "Azerbaidzanin tasavalta",
        "common": "Azerbaidzan"
      },
      "fra": {
        "official": "République d'Azerbaïdjan",
        "common": "Azerbaïdjan"
      },
      "hrv": {
        "official": "Republika Azerbajdžan",
        "common": "Azerbajdžan"
      },
      "hun": {
        "official": "Azerbajdzsán",
        "common": "Azerbajdzsán"
      },
      "ita": {
        "official": "Repubblica dell'Azerbaigian",
        "common": "Azerbaijan"
      },
      "jpn": {
        "official": "アゼルバイジャン共和国",
        "common": "アゼルバイジャン"
      },
      "kor": {
        "official": "아제르바이잔 공화국",
        "common": "아제르바이잔"
      },
      "nld": {
        "official": "Republiek Azerbeidzjan",
        "common": "Azerbeidzjan"
      },
      "per": {
        "official": "جمهوری آذربایجان",
        "common": "جمهوری آذربایجان"
      },
      "pol": {
        "official": "Republika Azerbejdżanu",
        "common": "Azerbejdżan"
      },
      "por": {
        "official": "República do Azerbaijão",
        "common": "Azerbeijão"
      },
      "rus": {
        "official": "Азербайджанская Республика",
        "common": "Азербайджан"
      },
      "slk": {
        "official": "Azerbajdžanská republika",
        "common": "AzerbajLJan"
      },
      "spa": {
        "official": "República de Azerbaiyán",
        "common": "Azerbaiyán"
      },
      "srp": {
        "official": "Republika Azerbejdžan",
        "common": "Azerbejdžan"
      },
      "swe": {
        "official": "Republiken Azerbajdzjan",
        "common": "Azerbajdzjan"
      },
      "tur": {
        "official": "Azerbaycan Cumhuriyeti",
        "common": "Azerbaycan"
      },
      "urd": {
        "official": "جمہوریہ آذربائیجان",
        "common": "آذربائیجان"
      },
      "zho": {
        "official": "阿塞拜疆共和国",
        "common": "阿塞拜疆"
      }
    },
    "latlng": [
      40.5,
      47.5
    ],
    "landlocked": true,
    "borders": [
      "ARM",
      "GEO",
      "IRN",
      "RUS",
      "TUR"
    ],
    "area": 86600,
    "flag": "🇦🇿",
    "demonyms": {
      "eng": {
        "f": "Azerbaijani",
        "m": "Azerbaijani"
      },
      "fra": {
        "f": "Azerbaïdjanaise",
        "m": "Azerbaïdjanais"
      }
    }
  }
}