JSON
{
"iso3": "ROU",
"iso2": "RO",
"ccn3": "642",
"cioc": "ROU",
"name": {
"common": "Romania",
"official": "Romania",
"native": {
"ron": {
"official": "România",
"common": "România"
}
}
},
"alt_spellings": [
"RO",
"Rumania",
"Roumania",
"România"
],
"translations": {
"ara": {
"official": "رومانيا",
"common": "رومانيا"
},
"bre": {
"official": "Roumania",
"common": "Roumania"
},
"ces": {
"official": "Rumunsko",
"common": "Rumunsko"
},
"deu": {
"official": "Rumänien",
"common": "Rumänien"
},
"est": {
"official": "Rumeenia",
"common": "Rumeenia"
},
"fin": {
"official": "Romania",
"common": "Romania"
},
"fra": {
"official": "Roumanie",
"common": "Roumanie"
},
"hrv": {
"official": "Rumunija",
"common": "Rumunjska"
},
"hun": {
"official": "Románia",
"common": "Románia"
},
"ita": {
"official": "Romania",
"common": "Romania"
},
"jpn": {
"official": "ルーマニア",
"common": "ルーマニア"
},
"kor": {
"official": "루마니아",
"common": "루마니아"
},
"nld": {
"official": "Roemenië",
"common": "Roemenië"
},
"per": {
"official": "رومانی",
"common": "رومانی"
},
"pol": {
"official": "Rumunia",
"common": "Rumunia"
},
"por": {
"official": "Romênia",
"common": "Roménia"
},
"rus": {
"official": "Румыния",
"common": "Румыния"
},
"slk": {
"official": "Rumunsko",
"common": "Rumunsko"
},
"spa": {
"official": "Rumania",
"common": "Rumania"
},
"srp": {
"official": "Rumunija",
"common": "Rumunija"
},
"swe": {
"official": "Rumänien",
"common": "Rumänien"
},
"tur": {
"official": "Romanya",
"common": "Romanya"
},
"urd": {
"official": "رومانیہ",
"common": "رومانیہ"
},
"zho": {
"official": "罗马尼亚",
"common": "罗马尼亚"
}
},
"capital": [
"Bucharest"
],
"region": "Europe",
"subregion": "Southeast Europe",
"un_regional_group": "Eastern European Group",
"currencies": {
"RON": {
"name": "Romanian leu",
"symbol": "lei"
}
},
"languages": {
"ron": "Romanian"
},
"idd": {
"root": "+4",
"suffixes": [
"0"
]
},
"tld": [
".ro"
],
"area_sq_km": 238391,
"latlng": [
46,
25
],
"landlocked": false,
"borders": [
"BGR",
"HUN",
"MDA",
"SRB",
"UKR"
],
"independent": true,
"un_member": true,
"status": "officially-assigned",
"flag_emoji": "🇷🇴",
"flag_png_url": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/ro.png",
"demonyms": {
"eng": {
"f": "Romanian",
"m": "Romanian"
},
"fra": {
"f": "Roumaine",
"m": "Roumain"
}
},
"world_bank": {
"population_total": {
"value": 19020271,
"year": 2025
},
"gdp_usd": {
"value": 428677977854.826,
"year": 2025
},
"gdp_per_capita_usd": {
"value": 22537.9532108047,
"year": 2025
},
"unemployment_rate_pct": {
"value": 5.992,
"year": 2025
},
"life_expectancy_years": {
"value": 76.4585365853659,
"year": 2024
}
},
"population_timeseries": [
{
"year": 1950,
"population": 16397279
},
{
"year": 1951,
"population": 16625600
},
{
"year": 1952,
"population": 16846047
},
{
"year": 1953,
"population": 17057698
},
{
"year": 1954,
"population": 17266663
},
{
"year": 1955,
"population": 17475268
},
{
"year": 1956,
"population": 17691496
},
{
"year": 1957,
"population": 17887289
},
{
"year": 1958,
"population": 18046129
},
{
"year": 1959,
"population": 18187698
},
{
"year": 1960,
"population": 18313495
},
{
"year": 1961,
"population": 18422514
},
{
"year": 1962,
"population": 18511669
},
{
"year": 1963,
"population": 18587430
},
{
"year": 1964,
"population": 18655401
},
{
"year": 1965,
"population": 18713054
},
{
"year": 1966,
"population": 18776259
},
{
"year": 1967,
"population": 18998555
},
{
"year": 1968,
"population": 19361055
},
{
"year": 1969,
"population": 19701808
},
{
"year": 1970,
"population": 20011625
},
{
"year": 1971,
"population": 20293482
},
{
"year": 1972,
"population": 20555576
},
{
"year": 1973,
"population": 20798323
},
{
"year": 1974,
"population": 21033552
},
{
"year": 1975,
"population": 21268070
},
{
"year": 1976,
"population": 21497683
},
{
"year": 1977,
"population": 21700178
},
{
"year": 1978,
"population": 21868067
},
{
"year": 1979,
"population": 22019624
},
{
"year": 1980,
"population": 22154771
},
{
"year": 1981,
"population": 22272789
},
{
"year": 1982,
"population": 22374443
},
{
"year": 1983,
"population": 22459207
},
{
"year": 1984,
"population": 22533999
},
{
"year": 1985,
"population": 22605820
},
{
"year": 1986,
"population": 22674743
},
{
"year": 1987,
"population": 22745591
},
{
"year": 1988,
"population": 22815429
},
{
"year": 1989,
"population": 22887641
},
{
"year": 1990,
"population": 22939530
},
{
"year": 1991,
"population": 22947413
},
{
"year": 1992,
"population": 22912393
},
{
"year": 1993,
"population": 22842250
},
{
"year": 1994,
"population": 22756243
},
{
"year": 1995,
"population": 22657723
},
{
"year": 1996,
"population": 22541910
},
{
"year": 1997,
"population": 22411513
},
{
"year": 1998,
"population": 22284900
},
{
"year": 1999,
"population": 22166159
},
{
"year": 2000,
"population": 22046262
},
{
"year": 2001,
"population": 21919917
},
{
"year": 2002,
"population": 21770017
},
{
"year": 2003,
"population": 21593450
},
{
"year": 2004,
"population": 21403217
},
{
"year": 2005,
"population": 21213388
},
{
"year": 2006,
"population": 21035732
},
{
"year": 2007,
"population": 20870716
},
{
"year": 2008,
"population": 20718742
},
{
"year": 2009,
"population": 20576927
},
{
"year": 2010,
"population": 20432574
},
{
"year": 2011,
"population": 20282011
},
{
"year": 2012,
"population": 20158452
},
{
"year": 2013,
"population": 20062921
},
{
"year": 2014,
"population": 19968174
},
{
"year": 2015,
"population": 19871019
},
{
"year": 2016,
"population": 19777051
},
{
"year": 2017,
"population": 19689401
},
{
"year": 2018,
"population": 19597872
},
{
"year": 2019,
"population": 19501542
},
{
"year": 2020,
"population": 19392469
},
{
"year": 2021,
"population": 19248161
},
{
"year": 2022,
"population": 19166772
},
{
"year": 2023,
"population": 19118479
}
],
"reference_raw": {
"cca3": "ROU",
"name": {
"common": "Romania",
"official": "Romania",
"native": {
"ron": {
"official": "România",
"common": "România"
}
}
},
"tld": [
".ro"
],
"cca2": "RO",
"ccn3": "642",
"cioc": "ROU",
"independent": true,
"status": "officially-assigned",
"unMember": true,
"unRegionalGroup": "Eastern European Group",
"currencies": {
"RON": {
"name": "Romanian leu",
"symbol": "lei"
}
},
"idd": {
"root": "+4",
"suffixes": [
"0"
]
},
"capital": [
"Bucharest"
],
"altSpellings": [
"RO",
"Rumania",
"Roumania",
"România"
],
"region": "Europe",
"subregion": "Southeast Europe",
"languages": {
"ron": "Romanian"
},
"translations": {
"ara": {
"official": "رومانيا",
"common": "رومانيا"
},
"bre": {
"official": "Roumania",
"common": "Roumania"
},
"ces": {
"official": "Rumunsko",
"common": "Rumunsko"
},
"deu": {
"official": "Rumänien",
"common": "Rumänien"
},
"est": {
"official": "Rumeenia",
"common": "Rumeenia"
},
"fin": {
"official": "Romania",
"common": "Romania"
},
"fra": {
"official": "Roumanie",
"common": "Roumanie"
},
"hrv": {
"official": "Rumunija",
"common": "Rumunjska"
},
"hun": {
"official": "Románia",
"common": "Románia"
},
"ita": {
"official": "Romania",
"common": "Romania"
},
"jpn": {
"official": "ルーマニア",
"common": "ルーマニア"
},
"kor": {
"official": "루마니아",
"common": "루마니아"
},
"nld": {
"official": "Roemenië",
"common": "Roemenië"
},
"per": {
"official": "رومانی",
"common": "رومانی"
},
"pol": {
"official": "Rumunia",
"common": "Rumunia"
},
"por": {
"official": "Romênia",
"common": "Roménia"
},
"rus": {
"official": "Румыния",
"common": "Румыния"
},
"slk": {
"official": "Rumunsko",
"common": "Rumunsko"
},
"spa": {
"official": "Rumania",
"common": "Rumania"
},
"srp": {
"official": "Rumunija",
"common": "Rumunija"
},
"swe": {
"official": "Rumänien",
"common": "Rumänien"
},
"tur": {
"official": "Romanya",
"common": "Romanya"
},
"urd": {
"official": "رومانیہ",
"common": "رومانیہ"
},
"zho": {
"official": "罗马尼亚",
"common": "罗马尼亚"
}
},
"latlng": [
46,
25
],
"landlocked": false,
"borders": [
"BGR",
"HUN",
"MDA",
"SRB",
"UKR"
],
"area": 238391,
"flag": "🇷🇴",
"demonyms": {
"eng": {
"f": "Romanian",
"m": "Romanian"
},
"fra": {
"f": "Roumaine",
"m": "Roumain"
}
}
}
}