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🇸🇬 Singapore

Overview

ISO 3166-1 alpha-3SGP
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2SG
UN M49 numeric702
IOC codeSGP
Official nameRepublic of Singapore
Native name(s)eng: official: Republic of Singapore; common: Singapore; msa: official: Republik Singapura; common: Singapura; tam: official: சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு; common: சிங்கப்பூர்; zho: official: 新加坡共和国; common: 新加坡
Alt spellingsSG, Singapura, Republik Singapura, 新加坡共和国
Statusofficially-assigned
IndependentYes
UN memberYes

Geography

RegionAsia
SubregionSouth-Eastern Asia
UN regional groupAsia and the Pacific Group
CapitalSingapore
Area (km²)710
Lat / Lng1.3667, 103.8000
LandlockedNo
Borders (ISO3)
Top-level domain.sg, .新加坡, .சிங்கப்பூர்
Calling coderoot: +6; suffixes: 5

Demographics

Population (World Bank)6,111,175 (2025)
Life expectancy (years, World Bank)83.346 (2024)
Languageseng: English; msa: Malay; tam: Tamil; zho: Chinese
Demonymseng: f: Singaporean; m: Singaporean; fra: f: Singapourienne; m: Singapourien
Population time-series (UN WPP)74

Economy

GDP (current USD)603,869,516,998.738 (2025)
GDP per capita (current USD)98,813.979 (2025)
Unemployment rate (%)2.818 (2025)
CurrenciesSGD: name: Singapore dollar; symbol: $

Population by year (UN WPP)

74 yearly data points — click to expand
YearPopulation
19501,013,313
19511,068,035
19521,126,090
19531,187,520
19541,252,281
19551,320,230
19561,390,956
19571,458,271
19581,515,727
19591,567,754
19601,619,322
19611,670,461
19621,721,176
19631,771,513
19641,821,466
19651,870,822
19661,919,090
19671,965,679
19682,010,092
19692,052,157
19702,091,558
19712,128,433
19722,164,334
19732,200,137
19742,235,075
19752,268,523
19762,300,743
19772,331,545
19782,360,602
19792,388,157
19802,437,493
19812,531,802
19822,627,417
19832,685,981
19842,720,923
19852,735,030
19862,744,653
19872,781,615
19882,849,045
19892,938,655
19903,039,591
19913,136,291
19923,226,465
19933,317,892
19943,417,817
19953,533,624
19963,664,560
19973,796,622
19983,901,418
19993,966,557
20004,035,245
20014,116,166
20024,146,892
20034,138,245
20044,172,767
20054,268,364
20064,407,058
20074,596,515
20084,806,741
20094,968,568
20105,077,014
20115,182,239
20125,293,340
20135,385,588
20145,457,900
20155,525,340
20165,577,930
20175,604,078
20185,634,369
20195,669,563
20205,620,150
20215,546,290
20225,649,885
20235,789,090

Full raw record (JSON)

JSON
{
  "iso3": "SGP",
  "iso2": "SG",
  "ccn3": "702",
  "cioc": "SGP",
  "name": {
    "common": "Singapore",
    "official": "Republic of Singapore",
    "native": {
      "eng": {
        "official": "Republic of Singapore",
        "common": "Singapore"
      },
      "msa": {
        "official": "Republik Singapura",
        "common": "Singapura"
      },
      "tam": {
        "official": "சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு",
        "common": "சிங்கப்பூர்"
      },
      "zho": {
        "official": "新加坡共和国",
        "common": "新加坡"
      }
    }
  },
  "alt_spellings": [
    "SG",
    "Singapura",
    "Republik Singapura",
    "新加坡共和国"
  ],
  "translations": {
    "ara": {
      "official": "جمهورية سنغافورة",
      "common": "سنغافورة"
    },
    "bre": {
      "official": "Republik Singapour",
      "common": "Singapour"
    },
    "ces": {
      "official": "Singapurská republika",
      "common": "Singapur"
    },
    "deu": {
      "official": "Republik Singapur",
      "common": "Singapur"
    },
    "est": {
      "official": "Singapuri Vabariik",
      "common": "Singapur"
    },
    "fin": {
      "official": "Singaporen tasavalta",
      "common": "Singapore"
    },
    "fra": {
      "official": "République de Singapour",
      "common": "Singapour"
    },
    "hrv": {
      "official": "Republika Singapur",
      "common": "Singapur"
    },
    "hun": {
      "official": "Szingapúri Köztársaság",
      "common": "Szingapúr"
    },
    "ita": {
      "official": "Repubblica di Singapore",
      "common": "Singapore"
    },
    "jpn": {
      "official": "シンガポール共和国",
      "common": "シンガポール"
    },
    "kor": {
      "official": "싱가포르 공화국",
      "common": "싱가포르"
    },
    "nld": {
      "official": "Republiek Singapore",
      "common": "Singapore"
    },
    "per": {
      "official": "جمهوری سنگاپور",
      "common": "سنگاپور"
    },
    "pol": {
      "official": "Republika Singapuru",
      "common": "Singapur"
    },
    "por": {
      "official": "República de Singapura",
      "common": "Singapura"
    },
    "rus": {
      "official": "Республика Сингапур",
      "common": "Сингапур"
    },
    "slk": {
      "official": "Singapurská republika",
      "common": "Singapur"
    },
    "spa": {
      "official": "República de Singapur",
      "common": "Singapur"
    },
    "srp": {
      "official": "Republika Singapur",
      "common": "Singapur"
    },
    "swe": {
      "official": "Republiken Singapore",
      "common": "Singapore"
    },
    "tur": {
      "official": "Singapur Cumhuriyeti",
      "common": "Singapur"
    },
    "urd": {
      "official": "جمہوریہ سنگاپور",
      "common": "سنگاپور"
    },
    "zho": {
      "official": "新加坡共和国",
      "common": "新加坡"
    }
  },
  "capital": [
    "Singapore"
  ],
  "region": "Asia",
  "subregion": "South-Eastern Asia",
  "un_regional_group": "Asia and the Pacific Group",
  "currencies": {
    "SGD": {
      "name": "Singapore dollar",
      "symbol": "$"
    }
  },
  "languages": {
    "eng": "English",
    "msa": "Malay",
    "tam": "Tamil",
    "zho": "Chinese"
  },
  "idd": {
    "root": "+6",
    "suffixes": [
      "5"
    ]
  },
  "tld": [
    ".sg",
    ".新加坡",
    ".சிங்கப்பூர்"
  ],
  "area_sq_km": 710,
  "latlng": [
    1.36666666,
    103.8
  ],
  "landlocked": false,
  "borders": [],
  "independent": true,
  "un_member": true,
  "status": "officially-assigned",
  "flag_emoji": "🇸🇬",
  "flag_png_url": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/sg.png",
  "demonyms": {
    "eng": {
      "f": "Singaporean",
      "m": "Singaporean"
    },
    "fra": {
      "f": "Singapourienne",
      "m": "Singapourien"
    }
  },
  "world_bank": {
    "population_total": {
      "value": 6111175,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "gdp_usd": {
      "value": 603869516998.738,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": {
      "value": 98813.9788172877,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "unemployment_rate_pct": {
      "value": 2.818,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "life_expectancy_years": {
      "value": 83.3463414634146,
      "year": 2024
    }
  },
  "population_timeseries": [
    {
      "year": 1950,
      "population": 1013313
    },
    {
      "year": 1951,
      "population": 1068035
    },
    {
      "year": 1952,
      "population": 1126090
    },
    {
      "year": 1953,
      "population": 1187520
    },
    {
      "year": 1954,
      "population": 1252281
    },
    {
      "year": 1955,
      "population": 1320230
    },
    {
      "year": 1956,
      "population": 1390956
    },
    {
      "year": 1957,
      "population": 1458271
    },
    {
      "year": 1958,
      "population": 1515727
    },
    {
      "year": 1959,
      "population": 1567754
    },
    {
      "year": 1960,
      "population": 1619322
    },
    {
      "year": 1961,
      "population": 1670461
    },
    {
      "year": 1962,
      "population": 1721176
    },
    {
      "year": 1963,
      "population": 1771513
    },
    {
      "year": 1964,
      "population": 1821466
    },
    {
      "year": 1965,
      "population": 1870822
    },
    {
      "year": 1966,
      "population": 1919090
    },
    {
      "year": 1967,
      "population": 1965679
    },
    {
      "year": 1968,
      "population": 2010092
    },
    {
      "year": 1969,
      "population": 2052157
    },
    {
      "year": 1970,
      "population": 2091558
    },
    {
      "year": 1971,
      "population": 2128433
    },
    {
      "year": 1972,
      "population": 2164334
    },
    {
      "year": 1973,
      "population": 2200137
    },
    {
      "year": 1974,
      "population": 2235075
    },
    {
      "year": 1975,
      "population": 2268523
    },
    {
      "year": 1976,
      "population": 2300743
    },
    {
      "year": 1977,
      "population": 2331545
    },
    {
      "year": 1978,
      "population": 2360602
    },
    {
      "year": 1979,
      "population": 2388157
    },
    {
      "year": 1980,
      "population": 2437493
    },
    {
      "year": 1981,
      "population": 2531802
    },
    {
      "year": 1982,
      "population": 2627417
    },
    {
      "year": 1983,
      "population": 2685981
    },
    {
      "year": 1984,
      "population": 2720923
    },
    {
      "year": 1985,
      "population": 2735030
    },
    {
      "year": 1986,
      "population": 2744653
    },
    {
      "year": 1987,
      "population": 2781615
    },
    {
      "year": 1988,
      "population": 2849045
    },
    {
      "year": 1989,
      "population": 2938655
    },
    {
      "year": 1990,
      "population": 3039591
    },
    {
      "year": 1991,
      "population": 3136291
    },
    {
      "year": 1992,
      "population": 3226465
    },
    {
      "year": 1993,
      "population": 3317892
    },
    {
      "year": 1994,
      "population": 3417817
    },
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "population": 3533624
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "population": 3664560
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "population": 3796622
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "population": 3901418
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "population": 3966557
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "population": 4035245
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "population": 4116166
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "population": 4146892
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "population": 4138245
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "population": 4172767
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "population": 4268364
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "population": 4407058
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "population": 4596515
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "population": 4806741
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "population": 4968568
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "population": 5077014
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "population": 5182239
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "population": 5293340
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "population": 5385588
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "population": 5457900
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "population": 5525340
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "population": 5577930
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "population": 5604078
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "population": 5634369
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "population": 5669563
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "population": 5620150
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "population": 5546290
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "population": 5649885
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "population": 5789090
    }
  ],
  "reference_raw": {
    "cca3": "SGP",
    "name": {
      "common": "Singapore",
      "official": "Republic of Singapore",
      "native": {
        "eng": {
          "official": "Republic of Singapore",
          "common": "Singapore"
        },
        "msa": {
          "official": "Republik Singapura",
          "common": "Singapura"
        },
        "tam": {
          "official": "சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு",
          "common": "சிங்கப்பூர்"
        },
        "zho": {
          "official": "新加坡共和国",
          "common": "新加坡"
        }
      }
    },
    "tld": [
      ".sg",
      ".新加坡",
      ".சிங்கப்பூர்"
    ],
    "cca2": "SG",
    "ccn3": "702",
    "cioc": "SGP",
    "independent": true,
    "status": "officially-assigned",
    "unMember": true,
    "unRegionalGroup": "Asia and the Pacific Group",
    "currencies": {
      "SGD": {
        "name": "Singapore dollar",
        "symbol": "$"
      }
    },
    "idd": {
      "root": "+6",
      "suffixes": [
        "5"
      ]
    },
    "capital": [
      "Singapore"
    ],
    "altSpellings": [
      "SG",
      "Singapura",
      "Republik Singapura",
      "新加坡共和国"
    ],
    "region": "Asia",
    "subregion": "South-Eastern Asia",
    "languages": {
      "eng": "English",
      "msa": "Malay",
      "tam": "Tamil",
      "zho": "Chinese"
    },
    "translations": {
      "ara": {
        "official": "جمهورية سنغافورة",
        "common": "سنغافورة"
      },
      "bre": {
        "official": "Republik Singapour",
        "common": "Singapour"
      },
      "ces": {
        "official": "Singapurská republika",
        "common": "Singapur"
      },
      "deu": {
        "official": "Republik Singapur",
        "common": "Singapur"
      },
      "est": {
        "official": "Singapuri Vabariik",
        "common": "Singapur"
      },
      "fin": {
        "official": "Singaporen tasavalta",
        "common": "Singapore"
      },
      "fra": {
        "official": "République de Singapour",
        "common": "Singapour"
      },
      "hrv": {
        "official": "Republika Singapur",
        "common": "Singapur"
      },
      "hun": {
        "official": "Szingapúri Köztársaság",
        "common": "Szingapúr"
      },
      "ita": {
        "official": "Repubblica di Singapore",
        "common": "Singapore"
      },
      "jpn": {
        "official": "シンガポール共和国",
        "common": "シンガポール"
      },
      "kor": {
        "official": "싱가포르 공화국",
        "common": "싱가포르"
      },
      "nld": {
        "official": "Republiek Singapore",
        "common": "Singapore"
      },
      "per": {
        "official": "جمهوری سنگاپور",
        "common": "سنگاپور"
      },
      "pol": {
        "official": "Republika Singapuru",
        "common": "Singapur"
      },
      "por": {
        "official": "República de Singapura",
        "common": "Singapura"
      },
      "rus": {
        "official": "Республика Сингапур",
        "common": "Сингапур"
      },
      "slk": {
        "official": "Singapurská republika",
        "common": "Singapur"
      },
      "spa": {
        "official": "República de Singapur",
        "common": "Singapur"
      },
      "srp": {
        "official": "Republika Singapur",
        "common": "Singapur"
      },
      "swe": {
        "official": "Republiken Singapore",
        "common": "Singapore"
      },
      "tur": {
        "official": "Singapur Cumhuriyeti",
        "common": "Singapur"
      },
      "urd": {
        "official": "جمہوریہ سنگاپور",
        "common": "سنگاپور"
      },
      "zho": {
        "official": "新加坡共和国",
        "common": "新加坡"
      }
    },
    "latlng": [
      1.36666666,
      103.8
    ],
    "landlocked": false,
    "borders": [],
    "area": 710,
    "flag": "🇸🇬",
    "demonyms": {
      "eng": {
        "f": "Singaporean",
        "m": "Singaporean"
      },
      "fra": {
        "f": "Singapourienne",
        "m": "Singapourien"
      }
    }
  }
}