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🇵🇷 Puerto Rico

Tổng quan

ISO 3166-1 alpha-3PRI
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2PR
Mã số UN M49630
Mã IOCPUR
Tên chính thứcCommonwealth of Puerto Rico
Tên bản địaeng: official: Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; common: Puerto Rico; spa: official: Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico; common: Puerto Rico
Cách viết khácPR, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico
Trạng tháiofficially-assigned
Độc lậpKhông
Thành viên Liên Hợp QuốcKhông

Địa lý

Khu vựcAmericas
Tiểu khu vựcCaribbean
Nhóm khu vực UN
Thủ đôSan Juan
Diện tích (km²)8.870
Tọa độ18.2500, -66.5000
Không giáp biểnKhông
Biên giới (ISO3)
Tên miền.pr
Mã điện thoạiroot: +1; suffixes: 787, 939

Nhân khẩu học

Dân số (World Bank)3.184.835 (2025)
Tuổi thọ trung bình (năm, World Bank)81,902 (2024)
Ngôn ngữeng: English; spa: Spanish
Danh xưng dân cưeng: f: Puerto Rican; m: Puerto Rican; fra: f: Portoricaine; m: Portoricain
Chuỗi dân số (UN WPP)74

Kinh tế

GDP (USD hiện hành)129.368.484.000 (2025)
GDP bình quân đầu người (USD hiện hành)40.620,153 (2025)
Tỷ lệ thất nghiệp (%)5,991 (2025)
Tiền tệUSD: name: United States dollar; symbol: $

Dân số theo năm (UN WPP)

74 điểm dữ liệu — bấm để xem
NămDân số
19502.229.089
19512.247.532
19522.263.654
19532.277.878
19542.291.109
19552.303.486
19562.314.882
19572.324.735
19582.333.209
19592.342.068
19602.363.917
19612.401.171
19622.441.245
19632.480.576
19642.519.039
19652.556.644
19662.593.843
19672.630.514
19682.665.785
19692.698.423
19702.734.422
19712.777.968
19722.824.365
19732.871.124
19742.918.195
19752.966.106
19763.014.962
19773.064.445
19783.114.153
19793.165.038
19803.213.680
19813.256.565
19823.295.921
19833.332.645
19843.367.200
19853.399.311
19863.428.769
19873.457.138
19883.485.070
19893.512.009
19903.541.048
19913.573.669
19923.606.392
19933.637.206
19943.666.079
19953.693.598
19963.719.950
19973.745.580
19983.770.557
19993.794.476
20003.809.866
20013.813.013
20023.810.713
20033.806.043
20043.798.657
20053.788.415
20063.776.215
20073.763.088
20083.749.128
20093.735.015
20103.714.836
20113.683.710
20123.646.422
20133.606.769
20143.565.367
20153.521.811
20163.476.008
20173.371.874
20183.290.068
20193.288.028
20203.275.805
20213.253.210
20223.240.968
20233.242.023

Toàn bộ dữ liệu gốc (JSON)

JSON
{
  "iso3": "PRI",
  "iso2": "PR",
  "ccn3": "630",
  "cioc": "PUR",
  "name": {
    "common": "Puerto Rico",
    "official": "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
    "native": {
      "eng": {
        "official": "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "spa": {
        "official": "Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      }
    }
  },
  "alt_spellings": [
    "PR",
    "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
    "Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico"
  ],
  "translations": {
    "ara": {
      "official": "كومنولث بويرتوريكو",
      "common": "بويرتوريكو"
    },
    "bre": {
      "official": "Kenglad Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "ces": {
      "official": "Portoriko",
      "common": "Portoriko"
    },
    "deu": {
      "official": "Freistaat Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "est": {
      "official": "Puerto Rico Ühendus",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "fin": {
      "official": "Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "fra": {
      "official": "Porto Rico",
      "common": "Porto Rico"
    },
    "hrv": {
      "official": "Zajednica Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Portoriko"
    },
    "hun": {
      "official": "Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "ita": {
      "official": "Commonwealth di Porto Rico",
      "common": "Porto Rico"
    },
    "jpn": {
      "official": "プエルトリコ",
      "common": "プエルトリコ"
    },
    "kor": {
      "official": "푸에르토리코",
      "common": "푸에르토리코"
    },
    "nld": {
      "official": "Gemenebest van Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "per": {
      "official": "قلمرو همسود پورتوریکو",
      "common": "پورتوریکو"
    },
    "pol": {
      "official": "Wolne Stowarzyszone Państwo Portoryko",
      "common": "Portoryko"
    },
    "por": {
      "official": "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Porto Rico"
    },
    "rus": {
      "official": "Содружество Пуэрто-Рико",
      "common": "Пуэрто-Рико"
    },
    "slk": {
      "official": "Portorické spoločenstvo",
      "common": "Portoriko"
    },
    "spa": {
      "official": "Asociado de Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "srp": {
      "official": "Komonvelt Portoriko",
      "common": "Portoriko"
    },
    "swe": {
      "official": "Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "tur": {
      "official": "Porto Riko Topluluğu",
      "common": "Porto Riko"
    },
    "urd": {
      "official": " دولتِ مشترکہ پورٹو ریکو",
      "common": "پورٹو ریکو"
    },
    "zho": {
      "official": "波多黎各联邦",
      "common": "波多黎各"
    }
  },
  "capital": [
    "San Juan"
  ],
  "region": "Americas",
  "subregion": "Caribbean",
  "un_regional_group": "",
  "currencies": {
    "USD": {
      "name": "United States dollar",
      "symbol": "$"
    }
  },
  "languages": {
    "eng": "English",
    "spa": "Spanish"
  },
  "idd": {
    "root": "+1",
    "suffixes": [
      "787",
      "939"
    ]
  },
  "tld": [
    ".pr"
  ],
  "area_sq_km": 8870,
  "latlng": [
    18.25,
    -66.5
  ],
  "landlocked": false,
  "borders": [],
  "independent": false,
  "un_member": false,
  "status": "officially-assigned",
  "flag_emoji": "🇵🇷",
  "flag_png_url": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/pr.png",
  "demonyms": {
    "eng": {
      "f": "Puerto Rican",
      "m": "Puerto Rican"
    },
    "fra": {
      "f": "Portoricaine",
      "m": "Portoricain"
    }
  },
  "world_bank": {
    "population_total": {
      "value": 3184835,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "gdp_usd": {
      "value": 129368484000,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": {
      "value": 40620.1526923687,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "unemployment_rate_pct": {
      "value": 5.991,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "life_expectancy_years": {
      "value": 81.902,
      "year": 2024
    }
  },
  "population_timeseries": [
    {
      "year": 1950,
      "population": 2229089
    },
    {
      "year": 1951,
      "population": 2247532
    },
    {
      "year": 1952,
      "population": 2263654
    },
    {
      "year": 1953,
      "population": 2277878
    },
    {
      "year": 1954,
      "population": 2291109
    },
    {
      "year": 1955,
      "population": 2303486
    },
    {
      "year": 1956,
      "population": 2314882
    },
    {
      "year": 1957,
      "population": 2324735
    },
    {
      "year": 1958,
      "population": 2333209
    },
    {
      "year": 1959,
      "population": 2342068
    },
    {
      "year": 1960,
      "population": 2363917
    },
    {
      "year": 1961,
      "population": 2401171
    },
    {
      "year": 1962,
      "population": 2441245
    },
    {
      "year": 1963,
      "population": 2480576
    },
    {
      "year": 1964,
      "population": 2519039
    },
    {
      "year": 1965,
      "population": 2556644
    },
    {
      "year": 1966,
      "population": 2593843
    },
    {
      "year": 1967,
      "population": 2630514
    },
    {
      "year": 1968,
      "population": 2665785
    },
    {
      "year": 1969,
      "population": 2698423
    },
    {
      "year": 1970,
      "population": 2734422
    },
    {
      "year": 1971,
      "population": 2777968
    },
    {
      "year": 1972,
      "population": 2824365
    },
    {
      "year": 1973,
      "population": 2871124
    },
    {
      "year": 1974,
      "population": 2918195
    },
    {
      "year": 1975,
      "population": 2966106
    },
    {
      "year": 1976,
      "population": 3014962
    },
    {
      "year": 1977,
      "population": 3064445
    },
    {
      "year": 1978,
      "population": 3114153
    },
    {
      "year": 1979,
      "population": 3165038
    },
    {
      "year": 1980,
      "population": 3213680
    },
    {
      "year": 1981,
      "population": 3256565
    },
    {
      "year": 1982,
      "population": 3295921
    },
    {
      "year": 1983,
      "population": 3332645
    },
    {
      "year": 1984,
      "population": 3367200
    },
    {
      "year": 1985,
      "population": 3399311
    },
    {
      "year": 1986,
      "population": 3428769
    },
    {
      "year": 1987,
      "population": 3457138
    },
    {
      "year": 1988,
      "population": 3485070
    },
    {
      "year": 1989,
      "population": 3512009
    },
    {
      "year": 1990,
      "population": 3541048
    },
    {
      "year": 1991,
      "population": 3573669
    },
    {
      "year": 1992,
      "population": 3606392
    },
    {
      "year": 1993,
      "population": 3637206
    },
    {
      "year": 1994,
      "population": 3666079
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    {
      "year": 1995,
      "population": 3693598
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    {
      "year": 1996,
      "population": 3719950
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    {
      "year": 1997,
      "population": 3745580
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    {
      "year": 1998,
      "population": 3770557
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    {
      "year": 1999,
      "population": 3794476
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    {
      "year": 2000,
      "population": 3809866
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    {
      "year": 2001,
      "population": 3813013
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    {
      "year": 2002,
      "population": 3810713
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    {
      "year": 2003,
      "population": 3806043
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    {
      "year": 2004,
      "population": 3798657
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    {
      "year": 2005,
      "population": 3788415
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    {
      "year": 2006,
      "population": 3776215
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    {
      "year": 2007,
      "population": 3763088
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    {
      "year": 2008,
      "population": 3749128
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "population": 3735015
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    {
      "year": 2010,
      "population": 3714836
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    {
      "year": 2011,
      "population": 3683710
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      "year": 2012,
      "population": 3646422
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      "year": 2013,
      "population": 3606769
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      "year": 2014,
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      "year": 2015,
      "population": 3521811
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "population": 3476008
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "population": 3371874
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "population": 3290068
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "population": 3288028
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    {
      "year": 2020,
      "population": 3275805
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    {
      "year": 2021,
      "population": 3253210
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    {
      "year": 2022,
      "population": 3240968
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "population": 3242023
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  ],
  "reference_raw": {
    "cca3": "PRI",
    "name": {
      "common": "Puerto Rico",
      "official": "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
      "native": {
        "eng": {
          "official": "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
          "common": "Puerto Rico"
        },
        "spa": {
          "official": "Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico",
          "common": "Puerto Rico"
        }
      }
    },
    "tld": [
      ".pr"
    ],
    "cca2": "PR",
    "ccn3": "630",
    "cioc": "PUR",
    "independent": false,
    "status": "officially-assigned",
    "unMember": false,
    "unRegionalGroup": "",
    "currencies": {
      "USD": {
        "name": "United States dollar",
        "symbol": "$"
      }
    },
    "idd": {
      "root": "+1",
      "suffixes": [
        "787",
        "939"
      ]
    },
    "capital": [
      "San Juan"
    ],
    "altSpellings": [
      "PR",
      "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
      "Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico"
    ],
    "region": "Americas",
    "subregion": "Caribbean",
    "languages": {
      "eng": "English",
      "spa": "Spanish"
    },
    "translations": {
      "ara": {
        "official": "كومنولث بويرتوريكو",
        "common": "بويرتوريكو"
      },
      "bre": {
        "official": "Kenglad Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "ces": {
        "official": "Portoriko",
        "common": "Portoriko"
      },
      "deu": {
        "official": "Freistaat Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "est": {
        "official": "Puerto Rico Ühendus",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "fin": {
        "official": "Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "fra": {
        "official": "Porto Rico",
        "common": "Porto Rico"
      },
      "hrv": {
        "official": "Zajednica Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Portoriko"
      },
      "hun": {
        "official": "Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "ita": {
        "official": "Commonwealth di Porto Rico",
        "common": "Porto Rico"
      },
      "jpn": {
        "official": "プエルトリコ",
        "common": "プエルトリコ"
      },
      "kor": {
        "official": "푸에르토리코",
        "common": "푸에르토리코"
      },
      "nld": {
        "official": "Gemenebest van Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "per": {
        "official": "قلمرو همسود پورتوریکو",
        "common": "پورتوریکو"
      },
      "pol": {
        "official": "Wolne Stowarzyszone Państwo Portoryko",
        "common": "Portoryko"
      },
      "por": {
        "official": "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Porto Rico"
      },
      "rus": {
        "official": "Содружество Пуэрто-Рико",
        "common": "Пуэрто-Рико"
      },
      "slk": {
        "official": "Portorické spoločenstvo",
        "common": "Portoriko"
      },
      "spa": {
        "official": "Asociado de Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "srp": {
        "official": "Komonvelt Portoriko",
        "common": "Portoriko"
      },
      "swe": {
        "official": "Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "tur": {
        "official": "Porto Riko Topluluğu",
        "common": "Porto Riko"
      },
      "urd": {
        "official": " دولتِ مشترکہ پورٹو ریکو",
        "common": "پورٹو ریکو"
      },
      "zho": {
        "official": "波多黎各联邦",
        "common": "波多黎各"
      }
    },
    "latlng": [
      18.25,
      -66.5
    ],
    "landlocked": false,
    "borders": [],
    "area": 8870,
    "flag": "🇵🇷",
    "demonyms": {
      "eng": {
        "f": "Puerto Rican",
        "m": "Puerto Rican"
      },
      "fra": {
        "f": "Portoricaine",
        "m": "Portoricain"
      }
    }
  }
}