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🇵🇷 Puerto Rico

Overview

ISO 3166-1 alpha-3PRI
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2PR
UN M49 numeric630
IOC codePUR
Official nameCommonwealth of Puerto Rico
Native name(s)eng: official: Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; common: Puerto Rico; spa: official: Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico; common: Puerto Rico
Alt spellingsPR, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico
Statusofficially-assigned
IndependentNo
UN memberNo

Geography

RegionAmericas
SubregionCaribbean
UN regional group
CapitalSan Juan
Area (km²)8,870
Lat / Lng18.2500, -66.5000
LandlockedNo
Borders (ISO3)
Top-level domain.pr
Calling coderoot: +1; suffixes: 787, 939

Demographics

Population (World Bank)3,184,835 (2025)
Life expectancy (years, World Bank)81.902 (2024)
Languageseng: English; spa: Spanish
Demonymseng: f: Puerto Rican; m: Puerto Rican; fra: f: Portoricaine; m: Portoricain
Population time-series (UN WPP)74

Economy

GDP (current USD)129,368,484,000 (2025)
GDP per capita (current USD)40,620.153 (2025)
Unemployment rate (%)5.991 (2025)
CurrenciesUSD: name: United States dollar; symbol: $

Population by year (UN WPP)

74 yearly data points — click to expand
YearPopulation
19502,229,089
19512,247,532
19522,263,654
19532,277,878
19542,291,109
19552,303,486
19562,314,882
19572,324,735
19582,333,209
19592,342,068
19602,363,917
19612,401,171
19622,441,245
19632,480,576
19642,519,039
19652,556,644
19662,593,843
19672,630,514
19682,665,785
19692,698,423
19702,734,422
19712,777,968
19722,824,365
19732,871,124
19742,918,195
19752,966,106
19763,014,962
19773,064,445
19783,114,153
19793,165,038
19803,213,680
19813,256,565
19823,295,921
19833,332,645
19843,367,200
19853,399,311
19863,428,769
19873,457,138
19883,485,070
19893,512,009
19903,541,048
19913,573,669
19923,606,392
19933,637,206
19943,666,079
19953,693,598
19963,719,950
19973,745,580
19983,770,557
19993,794,476
20003,809,866
20013,813,013
20023,810,713
20033,806,043
20043,798,657
20053,788,415
20063,776,215
20073,763,088
20083,749,128
20093,735,015
20103,714,836
20113,683,710
20123,646,422
20133,606,769
20143,565,367
20153,521,811
20163,476,008
20173,371,874
20183,290,068
20193,288,028
20203,275,805
20213,253,210
20223,240,968
20233,242,023

Full raw record (JSON)

JSON
{
  "iso3": "PRI",
  "iso2": "PR",
  "ccn3": "630",
  "cioc": "PUR",
  "name": {
    "common": "Puerto Rico",
    "official": "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
    "native": {
      "eng": {
        "official": "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "spa": {
        "official": "Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      }
    }
  },
  "alt_spellings": [
    "PR",
    "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
    "Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico"
  ],
  "translations": {
    "ara": {
      "official": "كومنولث بويرتوريكو",
      "common": "بويرتوريكو"
    },
    "bre": {
      "official": "Kenglad Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "ces": {
      "official": "Portoriko",
      "common": "Portoriko"
    },
    "deu": {
      "official": "Freistaat Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "est": {
      "official": "Puerto Rico Ühendus",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "fin": {
      "official": "Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "fra": {
      "official": "Porto Rico",
      "common": "Porto Rico"
    },
    "hrv": {
      "official": "Zajednica Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Portoriko"
    },
    "hun": {
      "official": "Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "ita": {
      "official": "Commonwealth di Porto Rico",
      "common": "Porto Rico"
    },
    "jpn": {
      "official": "プエルトリコ",
      "common": "プエルトリコ"
    },
    "kor": {
      "official": "푸에르토리코",
      "common": "푸에르토리코"
    },
    "nld": {
      "official": "Gemenebest van Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "per": {
      "official": "قلمرو همسود پورتوریکو",
      "common": "پورتوریکو"
    },
    "pol": {
      "official": "Wolne Stowarzyszone Państwo Portoryko",
      "common": "Portoryko"
    },
    "por": {
      "official": "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Porto Rico"
    },
    "rus": {
      "official": "Содружество Пуэрто-Рико",
      "common": "Пуэрто-Рико"
    },
    "slk": {
      "official": "Portorické spoločenstvo",
      "common": "Portoriko"
    },
    "spa": {
      "official": "Asociado de Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "srp": {
      "official": "Komonvelt Portoriko",
      "common": "Portoriko"
    },
    "swe": {
      "official": "Puerto Rico",
      "common": "Puerto Rico"
    },
    "tur": {
      "official": "Porto Riko Topluluğu",
      "common": "Porto Riko"
    },
    "urd": {
      "official": " دولتِ مشترکہ پورٹو ریکو",
      "common": "پورٹو ریکو"
    },
    "zho": {
      "official": "波多黎各联邦",
      "common": "波多黎各"
    }
  },
  "capital": [
    "San Juan"
  ],
  "region": "Americas",
  "subregion": "Caribbean",
  "un_regional_group": "",
  "currencies": {
    "USD": {
      "name": "United States dollar",
      "symbol": "$"
    }
  },
  "languages": {
    "eng": "English",
    "spa": "Spanish"
  },
  "idd": {
    "root": "+1",
    "suffixes": [
      "787",
      "939"
    ]
  },
  "tld": [
    ".pr"
  ],
  "area_sq_km": 8870,
  "latlng": [
    18.25,
    -66.5
  ],
  "landlocked": false,
  "borders": [],
  "independent": false,
  "un_member": false,
  "status": "officially-assigned",
  "flag_emoji": "🇵🇷",
  "flag_png_url": "https://flagcdn.com/w320/pr.png",
  "demonyms": {
    "eng": {
      "f": "Puerto Rican",
      "m": "Puerto Rican"
    },
    "fra": {
      "f": "Portoricaine",
      "m": "Portoricain"
    }
  },
  "world_bank": {
    "population_total": {
      "value": 3184835,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "gdp_usd": {
      "value": 129368484000,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": {
      "value": 40620.1526923687,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "unemployment_rate_pct": {
      "value": 5.991,
      "year": 2025
    },
    "life_expectancy_years": {
      "value": 81.902,
      "year": 2024
    }
  },
  "population_timeseries": [
    {
      "year": 1950,
      "population": 2229089
    },
    {
      "year": 1951,
      "population": 2247532
    },
    {
      "year": 1952,
      "population": 2263654
    },
    {
      "year": 1953,
      "population": 2277878
    },
    {
      "year": 1954,
      "population": 2291109
    },
    {
      "year": 1955,
      "population": 2303486
    },
    {
      "year": 1956,
      "population": 2314882
    },
    {
      "year": 1957,
      "population": 2324735
    },
    {
      "year": 1958,
      "population": 2333209
    },
    {
      "year": 1959,
      "population": 2342068
    },
    {
      "year": 1960,
      "population": 2363917
    },
    {
      "year": 1961,
      "population": 2401171
    },
    {
      "year": 1962,
      "population": 2441245
    },
    {
      "year": 1963,
      "population": 2480576
    },
    {
      "year": 1964,
      "population": 2519039
    },
    {
      "year": 1965,
      "population": 2556644
    },
    {
      "year": 1966,
      "population": 2593843
    },
    {
      "year": 1967,
      "population": 2630514
    },
    {
      "year": 1968,
      "population": 2665785
    },
    {
      "year": 1969,
      "population": 2698423
    },
    {
      "year": 1970,
      "population": 2734422
    },
    {
      "year": 1971,
      "population": 2777968
    },
    {
      "year": 1972,
      "population": 2824365
    },
    {
      "year": 1973,
      "population": 2871124
    },
    {
      "year": 1974,
      "population": 2918195
    },
    {
      "year": 1975,
      "population": 2966106
    },
    {
      "year": 1976,
      "population": 3014962
    },
    {
      "year": 1977,
      "population": 3064445
    },
    {
      "year": 1978,
      "population": 3114153
    },
    {
      "year": 1979,
      "population": 3165038
    },
    {
      "year": 1980,
      "population": 3213680
    },
    {
      "year": 1981,
      "population": 3256565
    },
    {
      "year": 1982,
      "population": 3295921
    },
    {
      "year": 1983,
      "population": 3332645
    },
    {
      "year": 1984,
      "population": 3367200
    },
    {
      "year": 1985,
      "population": 3399311
    },
    {
      "year": 1986,
      "population": 3428769
    },
    {
      "year": 1987,
      "population": 3457138
    },
    {
      "year": 1988,
      "population": 3485070
    },
    {
      "year": 1989,
      "population": 3512009
    },
    {
      "year": 1990,
      "population": 3541048
    },
    {
      "year": 1991,
      "population": 3573669
    },
    {
      "year": 1992,
      "population": 3606392
    },
    {
      "year": 1993,
      "population": 3637206
    },
    {
      "year": 1994,
      "population": 3666079
    },
    {
      "year": 1995,
      "population": 3693598
    },
    {
      "year": 1996,
      "population": 3719950
    },
    {
      "year": 1997,
      "population": 3745580
    },
    {
      "year": 1998,
      "population": 3770557
    },
    {
      "year": 1999,
      "population": 3794476
    },
    {
      "year": 2000,
      "population": 3809866
    },
    {
      "year": 2001,
      "population": 3813013
    },
    {
      "year": 2002,
      "population": 3810713
    },
    {
      "year": 2003,
      "population": 3806043
    },
    {
      "year": 2004,
      "population": 3798657
    },
    {
      "year": 2005,
      "population": 3788415
    },
    {
      "year": 2006,
      "population": 3776215
    },
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "population": 3763088
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "population": 3749128
    },
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "population": 3735015
    },
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "population": 3714836
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "population": 3683710
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "population": 3646422
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "population": 3606769
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "population": 3565367
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "population": 3521811
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "population": 3476008
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "population": 3371874
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "population": 3290068
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "population": 3288028
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "population": 3275805
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "population": 3253210
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "population": 3240968
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "population": 3242023
    }
  ],
  "reference_raw": {
    "cca3": "PRI",
    "name": {
      "common": "Puerto Rico",
      "official": "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
      "native": {
        "eng": {
          "official": "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
          "common": "Puerto Rico"
        },
        "spa": {
          "official": "Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico",
          "common": "Puerto Rico"
        }
      }
    },
    "tld": [
      ".pr"
    ],
    "cca2": "PR",
    "ccn3": "630",
    "cioc": "PUR",
    "independent": false,
    "status": "officially-assigned",
    "unMember": false,
    "unRegionalGroup": "",
    "currencies": {
      "USD": {
        "name": "United States dollar",
        "symbol": "$"
      }
    },
    "idd": {
      "root": "+1",
      "suffixes": [
        "787",
        "939"
      ]
    },
    "capital": [
      "San Juan"
    ],
    "altSpellings": [
      "PR",
      "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
      "Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico"
    ],
    "region": "Americas",
    "subregion": "Caribbean",
    "languages": {
      "eng": "English",
      "spa": "Spanish"
    },
    "translations": {
      "ara": {
        "official": "كومنولث بويرتوريكو",
        "common": "بويرتوريكو"
      },
      "bre": {
        "official": "Kenglad Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "ces": {
        "official": "Portoriko",
        "common": "Portoriko"
      },
      "deu": {
        "official": "Freistaat Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "est": {
        "official": "Puerto Rico Ühendus",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "fin": {
        "official": "Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "fra": {
        "official": "Porto Rico",
        "common": "Porto Rico"
      },
      "hrv": {
        "official": "Zajednica Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Portoriko"
      },
      "hun": {
        "official": "Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "ita": {
        "official": "Commonwealth di Porto Rico",
        "common": "Porto Rico"
      },
      "jpn": {
        "official": "プエルトリコ",
        "common": "プエルトリコ"
      },
      "kor": {
        "official": "푸에르토리코",
        "common": "푸에르토리코"
      },
      "nld": {
        "official": "Gemenebest van Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "per": {
        "official": "قلمرو همسود پورتوریکو",
        "common": "پورتوریکو"
      },
      "pol": {
        "official": "Wolne Stowarzyszone Państwo Portoryko",
        "common": "Portoryko"
      },
      "por": {
        "official": "Commonwealth of Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Porto Rico"
      },
      "rus": {
        "official": "Содружество Пуэрто-Рико",
        "common": "Пуэрто-Рико"
      },
      "slk": {
        "official": "Portorické spoločenstvo",
        "common": "Portoriko"
      },
      "spa": {
        "official": "Asociado de Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "srp": {
        "official": "Komonvelt Portoriko",
        "common": "Portoriko"
      },
      "swe": {
        "official": "Puerto Rico",
        "common": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      "tur": {
        "official": "Porto Riko Topluluğu",
        "common": "Porto Riko"
      },
      "urd": {
        "official": " دولتِ مشترکہ پورٹو ریکو",
        "common": "پورٹو ریکو"
      },
      "zho": {
        "official": "波多黎各联邦",
        "common": "波多黎各"
      }
    },
    "latlng": [
      18.25,
      -66.5
    ],
    "landlocked": false,
    "borders": [],
    "area": 8870,
    "flag": "🇵🇷",
    "demonyms": {
      "eng": {
        "f": "Puerto Rican",
        "m": "Puerto Rican"
      },
      "fra": {
        "f": "Portoricaine",
        "m": "Portoricain"
      }
    }
  }
}